Do Kids Need a Passport to go on a Cruise? (Easy Answer!)

By KidSpaceStuff •  Updated: 04/14/24 •  9 min read

Navigating the world of travel requirements can be a challenging endeavor, particularly when planning a trip with little ones in tow.

One question often asked by parents preparing for a family vacation on the high seas is, “Do kids need a passport to go on a cruise?”

While the world of travel regulations can seem complex and daunting, it’s essential to fully understand these rules to ensure a hassle-free and memorable vacation.

In this article, I’ll answer this question and so much more so you can stress less and travel more. Let’s dig in!

KEY TAKEAWAYS:
  • Children do need a passport to go on a cruise if they are traveling outside the United States. This requirement applies to all children regardless of age, and failure to comply may result in denied entry or even deportation.
  • Obtaining a passport for a child involves providing proof of citizenship and parental relationship, submitting a passport application, and paying the required fees. The process can take several weeks, so it's essential to plan ahead before booking a cruise.
  • Parents should also check if the countries in the cruise itinerary have specific visa requirements for minors. Some countries require additional documentation such as consent letters or travel permits from both parents or legal guardians.

Do Kids Need Passport for Cruise?

Unfortunately, the answer to this question isn’t an easy “yes” or “no”.

Ultimately, it’s going to depend on a few different factors, like the type of cruise and where you’re traveling.

For instance, if your family is setting sail on what we call a ‘closed-loop’ cruise – voyages that start and end in the same U.S. port – passports for your children are not necessarily required.

Instead, children under the age of 16 can use their birth certificates as proof of citizenship. However, if your child is 16 or older, they might need a photo ID along with their birth certificate.

If your cruise is not a ‘closed-loop’ one, meaning it departs from one location and arrives at another, a passport for each family member, including your children, is required. This is regardless of the child’s age and it is the norm for most international travel scenarios.

Another factor to consider is the countries your cruise will be visiting.

Some nations might have specific entry requirements for minors, even if your cruise is a ‘closed-loop’ one. It’s prudent to research the entry and exit requirements for each destination on your itinerary to avoid any potential issues.

In my experience, I often recommend that, when in doubt, it’s best to have a passport for each family member. It might seem like an extra step, but having a passport can make travel much smoother and provides additional security. Furthermore, in case of an unexpected change in your travel itinerary or a need to fly back to your home country from a foreign port due to an emergency, having a passport for each family member is invaluable.

If you’re still not sure, you should be able to give your cruise line a call to see what the requirements are.

When Are Passports Required for Kids?

Cruise Vacation

Here’s when passports are required for children.

  1. Non-Closed Loop Cruises: If you’re embarking on a cruise that begins in one location and ends in another, known as a non-closed loop cruise, passports are required for all travelers, regardless of age. This holds true whether your cruise is sailing through the Caribbean, Mediterranean, or any other international waters.
  2. International Air Travel: If your cruise vacation includes flying to or from another country, passports are required for all family members. For instance, if your cruise departs from a U.S. port but ends in an international one, or vice versa, and you plan to fly home, your child will need a passport.
  3. Certain Destinations: Some countries have specific entry requirements, regardless of whether your cruise is a closed-loop one. Always research the requirements of each country your cruise will be visiting to ensure you have the proper documentation.
  4. Emergency Situations: If an unexpected situation arises and you need to fly back to the U.S. from a foreign country, having a passport for each family member, including children, is essential. This provides an added level of security and flexibility.

When Are Passports NOT Required for Kids?

Curious when you may not need a passport? Here’s a few scenarios.

  1. Closed-Loop Cruises: If you’re setting sail on a closed-loop cruise, which starts and ends at the same U.S. port, passports aren’t a requirement for children. Proof of citizenship like a certified birth certificate will suffice.
  2. Travel Within Domestic Borders: If your family is embarking on a domestic cruise, such as one that sails solely around the Hawaiian Islands or along the U.S. rivers, a passport isn’t necessary for children or adults. State-issued identification or a birth certificate for kids under 16 is typically all that’s required.
  3. Countries with Flexible Entry Requirements: Although not very common, there are countries that may not require a passport for entry, provided the visit is short (often less than 90 days) and for tourist purposes. You’ll need to check the specific requirements for each country on your itinerary.

Tips For Cruising with Kids

Cruising with Kids

Planning Activities Onboard

Going on a cruise with kids is an exciting journey filled with precious moments and unique challenges. Planning is critical, and the key is to find a balance between structured activities and downtime.

Many cruise lines offer a wealth of kid-friendly amenities and programs. These range from supervised kids’ clubs that cater to various age groups, to engaging activities such as scavenger hunts and craft sessions.

Leveraging these resources can give your kids the chance to have fun, learn new things, and make new friends, while also allowing you some much-needed relaxation time.

Choosing the Right Itinerary

The cruise itinerary is equally important to consider when traveling with kids.

Choose routes that include stops at child-friendly destinations. Make sure there are sights to see and experiences to enjoy that cater to your children’s interests and energy levels.

Whether it’s a beach day for sandcastle building, a nature park with plenty of space to run around, or a museum with interactive exhibits, these experiences will create lasting memories for your children.

Packing Essentials and Comfort Items

As a mom, I cannot overstate the importance of packing wisely.

In addition to the essentials, consider bringing familiar snacks, favorite toys, or comfort items. These can be lifesavers in new environments and during potential disruptions to regular routines. And don’t forget health essentials like motion sickness remedies, just in case.

Here’s a great video to help with packing for younger kids!

Embracing Flexibility

Traveling with kids can be unpredictable, so embracing flexibility is key. Plans may change, nap times might be missed, but remember that you’re on this trip to create beautiful family memories. Take in the new experiences through your children’s eyes and remember to enjoy the journey. The occasional bumps in the road are all part of the adventure of cruising with kids!

Want more help cruising with kids? Check out the video below!

FAQs about Do Kids Need A Passport To Go On A Cruise

Do Kids need a passport to go on a cruise?

Kids need passports when they take cruises unless it is a closed-loop cruise. Any US citizen, including children, can enter or depart from the country solely with evidence of citizenship. But other countries on the itinerary may require the child’s passport to enter.

Do children need passport for cruise?

Yes, children need passports for cruises unless they are sailing on a closed-loop cruise that starts and ends in the same US port and travels within the Western Hemisphere.

Do kids need passports for closed-loop cruises?

No, kids do not need passports for closed-loop cruises, but they can enter or leave the country with only proof of their citizenship. Children under 16 years old can provide original, notarized, or certified copies of their birth certificates. Children between 16 and 18 years old can submit their birth certificates, driver’s license, picture ID, or an Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL).

What documents are accepted on closed-loop cruises for kids?

All US citizens can enter or leave the country with only proof of their citizenship. Children under 16 years old can provide original, notarized, or certified copies of their birth certificates. A Consular Report of Birth Abroad or a Certificate of Naturalization will also suffice. Children between 16 and 18 years old can submit their birth certificates, as above, driver’s license, picture ID, or an Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL).

What documents are not accepted on closed-loop cruises for kids?

Authorities generally do not accept the following documents as proof of citizenship: Baptismal certificates, Hospital-issued birth certificates, and Social security cards. A hospital birth certificate will suffice if you have not yet received your newborn’s birth certificate from the Vital Records Department.

When do kids need a passport for one-way cruises?

Kids need passports on one-way cruises, whether they sail and dock in different US cities or go from a US city to a foreign port. Some cruise lines insist that all passengers carry their passports, regardless of their destinations.

Final Thoughts

Understanding the requirements for child travel documentation for cruises is crucial to prevent any last-minute hiccups that could dampen your family vacation.

It’s always advisable to err on the side of caution and ensure all family members, including kids, have a valid passport. Not only does this provide an extra layer of security, but it also gives families the freedom to explore unexpected travel opportunities that might arise during their voyage.

Remember, preparation is key to a seamless, enjoyable cruise vacation with your family.